Tucanoichtys tucano

Common name: Tucano Cichlid
Origin: South America (mainly found in the Rio Orinoco and Rio Negro basins in Venezuela and Brazil)

Optimal living conditions:

• Temperature: 24 - 28°C
• pH: 6.0 - 7.5
• Aquarium size: Minimum 150 liters (40 gallons)

Adult fish size: 10 - 12 cm

Diet: Tucanoichtys tucano is an omnivorous species, feeding primarily on a combination of high-quality pellets, frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and small crustaceans, as well as plant-based foods like blanched vegetables (e.g., spinach, zucchini). It is important to offer a varied diet to keep this fish healthy and vibrant.

Tankmates: This species is relatively peaceful but can be territorial, especially during breeding. They do best with other peaceful species of similar size, such as other South American cichlids, tetras, and other small to medium-sized fish. It's important to avoid keeping them with overly aggressive or very small tankmates. A well-planted tank with plenty of hiding spots and territories is ideal.

Note: Tucanoichtys tucano is a stunning and relatively rare species, known for its vibrant colors and interesting behavior. It is a relatively peaceful species compared to other South American cichlids but can display some territoriality, especially in breeding situations. As with most cichlids, providing caves, rocks, and plenty of space for them to claim their own territory is essential. They may exhibit some aggression toward other species that invade their territory but are usually peaceful otherwise.

While this species is hardy, it thrives in stable water conditions and requires regular water changes to maintain optimal health. It is also important to note that they can be sensitive to sudden shifts in water parameters, so maintaining a consistent water environment is key.

Note: Tucanoichtys tucano is best suited for an aquarium with a peaceful community of similarly sized species, and it's an excellent choice for those familiar with caring for South American cichlids.